| A low
cost fuel cell project from Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory emerged
as the winner of a clean technology innovation competition on Tuesday,
April 8 at UC Berkeley. A panel of judges representing industry and investment
firms chose Low Cost Fuel Cells ahead of second-placed Lagrangian Sensors
and finalists Better Battery Capacity and Banyan Energy. The first Venture
Lab Clean Tech Innovation Prize was organized by the university's Center
for Entrepreneurship & Technology, which awarded a total prize of $20,000
to the four finalists. The goal of the competition was to recognize and
bring together UC Berkeley engineers and scientists whose work has commercial
potential in the field of clean technology.
Berkeley, CA -- Out of
a field of 16 semi-finalists, a low cost fuel cell project from Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory emerged as the winner of a clean technology
innovation competition on Tuesday, April 8 at UC Berkeley. A panel of judges
representing industry and investment firms chose Low Cost Fuel Cells ahead
of second-placed Lagrangian Sensors and finalists Better Battery Capacity
and Banyan Energy.
The first Venture Lab Clean Tech
Innovation Prize was organized by the university's Center for Entrepreneurship
& Technology, which awarded a total prize of $20,000 to the four finalists.
The goal of the competition was to recognize and bring together UC Berkeley
engineers and scientists whose work has commercial potential in the field
of clean technology.
The Winner: Low Cost Fuel
Cells
More than 2 billion people worldwide
have no access to electricity, while many others have only intermittent
access. When electricity is not available, many people burn kerosene to
provide light. Burning kerosene, though, is extremely inefficiently and
produces incomplete combustion products that are hazardous to human health.
Researchers in the Materials Sciences Division of Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory are developing a small, rugged, low-cost fuel cell that can
convert fossil fuels into electricity with little or no pollution. A team
of these researchers Craig Jacobson, Tal Sholklapper, Mike Tucker, and
Grace Lau are looking for partners to commercialize a device that uses
this power to run an efficient LED light while using 80 -90 % less fuel
than existing lamps.
Runner-Up: Lagrangian Sensors
The Lagrangian Sensor project,
led by Berkeley Professor Alexandre Bayen and Ph.D. student Andrew Tinka,
develops floating sensor packages for deployment in river and estuarine
environments. As the sensor drifts through the water, it can gather data
about the river flow and various environmental factors (salt concentration,
particulate contamination, etc). Because the sensor moves with the water
stream, the data it gathers offers a different perspective on the system
that is more useful for some applications than traditional stationary sensing.
The project
also develops the data processing
algorithms that are needed to incorporate this "moving" data into a global
view of the system. This is a flexible, affordable, reconfigurable technology
that can improve sensing and monitoring processes for river and delta systems
around the world. Sustainable resource management requires high-quality,
relevant data, and this mobile sensor approach can help meet that need.
As part of the prize, the Kauffman
Foundation awarded Lagrangian Sensors with a $5,000 travel scholarship
to attend Copenmind -- a global university-industry conference in the space
of clean tech--in Copenhagen, Denmark, the site of the 2009 revisit of
the Kyoto Protocol and Copenmind is part of the lead-up to this historic
gathering.
Finalist: Better Battery Capacity
Lithium ion batteries are currently
under consideration for the next generation of hybrid and plug-in hybrid
electric vehicles, due to their potential for increased energy and power
densities compared to currently used nickel metal hydride systems. Safety
and cost concerns, however, are impediments to widespread adoption of lithium
ion batteries for vehicular applications. Depending upon cell design, up
to 60% of the cost of the battery derives from the cathode. To lower cost,
it is critical to decrease the amount of cobalt (currently at $50/lb) in
the cathode, preferably without compromising performance. The team, led
by James Wilcox and Marca Doeff of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,
has found that cells containing a partially aluminum-substituted material,
deliver approximately ten times the capacity at the high discharge rates
needed for operation of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, compared to the
parent compound. This material is expected to result in a substantial cost
savings. In addition, the incorporation of aluminum into the structure
is expected to result in improved thermal stability and protects against
degradation due to over-charge, important safety features for vehicular
batteries.
Finalist: Banyan Energy, Inc.
Banyan Energy, Inc. is focused
on making power production from sunlight cheaper and more scalable. Today's
photovoltaic (PV) technology is too expensive to compete with conventional
energy. The PV industry's production capacity is also several orders of
magnitude away from making a meaningful contribution to the global energy
system. Banyan's product line will address this problem sequentially. The
initial focus is on today's PV industry dominated by silicon solar panels.
Banyan aims to cut solar panel costs and increase production throughput
for companies across the value chain - including solar cell makers, panel
makers, and production equipment providers. The long term focus is to get
solar power competitive with conventional power with a solution that can
rapidly scale. Banyan addresses the key problem of high manufacturing costs
using compact concentration optics: to reduce area costs while preserving
the higher efficiencies of existing, well-understood, high-quality solar
cells.
About the Center for Entrepreneurship
and Technology
The mission of UC Berkeley's
Center for Entrepreneurship & Technology is to equip Berkeley students
with the skills needed to innovate, lead, and commercialize technology
in the global economy. Directed by Professor Ikhlaq Sidhu, CET achieves
its mission through a combination of teaching by industry leaders, research
programs, and hands-on events, such as the Venture Lab Clean Technology
Innovation Prize. CET is affiliated with UC's Center for Information Technology
Research in the Interest of Society (CITRIS), and is part of UC Berkeley
College of Engineering.
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