| South Dakota's
ethanol industry has been thriving as the rest of the nation seeks cleaner
and cheaper ways to burn fuel. But could the state be on the verge of another
breakthrough in renewable energy? One that might even replace ethanol altogether?
A new Sioux Falls company wants to get in on the ground level of producing
an alternative fuel that could be as accessible as your kitchen sink.
Like many drivers, Jeffrey Kline
got fed up with paying more and more at the gas pump. But Kline is turning
his anger into opportunity. He hopes to one day furnish gas stations with
a fuel that isn't driven by the cost of foreign oil. And you don't need
to be an Einstein to do it. "The whole concept is high school physics,
it's very basic."
Kline, and business partner Mike
Glau, have started a new company called H2Dynamic. Their goal is to be
a major distributor of fuel to power hydrogen cars. "Out here in South
Dakota, if I went out and bought a hydrogen-powered car, I'd be stranded
alongside the road."
Why hydrogen? Well, it's all around
us, that's why. Hydrogen is the most common element in the whole universe.
Remember, hydrogen is the "H" in H2O. And you can make hydrogen fuel by
tapping into water. "And then provide an electrical current into that water
to separate out the hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen's just either stored
for other uses or emitted into the atmosphere, the hydrogen is then collected,
purified, compressed and then set up for distribution for pumping."
Hydrogen also burns much cleaner
than fossil fuels. Glau said, "There's been studies out there, a person
can put a glass underneath the tailpipe and the water will drip into it
and they can drink it, it's pure water."
But many people have a hard time
swallowing the concept due to an extreme case of sticker shock. Because
the technology is still so new... a hydrogen car can cost up to one-million
dollars. But those in the industry say improvements in the processing and
storage of hydrogen will eventually make hydrogen cars much more pocketbook-friendly.
Glau said, "It's in its infancy right now, the production of the hydrogen
cars, as they make advances, it should get cheaper."
But in promoting hydrogen fuel. Kline
and Glau would be taking on the powerful ethanol industry. It's a David-versus-Goliath
competition that Kline expects to win in the long-haul. "We think hydrogen's
better for the long-term than ethanol just because the inputs for hydrogen
are water and electricity, you can generate electricity from the wind,
you can get water from rain, it's very natural."
Kline is having a hard time lining
up South Dakota investors because they're putting their money into ethanol
plants. He's also looking for ways to bring down electrical costs to make
it more cost-effective to produce hydrogen. The chance for hydrogen cars
to merge into the mainstream may still be years down the road, but Kline
feels he's in the driver's seat to help turn hydrogen into the fuel of
the future.
Kline believes hydrogen sales will
first take root in emerging economies like China and India because their
car-buying habits aren't as firmly entrenched as Americans.
President Bush's 2007 budget calls
for nearly 290-million dollars to speed-up development of hydrogen fuel
cells and make hydrogen-powered cars more affordable.

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