The
first project of its type in the world to generate Hydrogen from biodigester
electricity is to be established in the Western Isles.
The project, at Creed Lodge, was
so important that the Comhairle should 'tell the world about it', members
of the Sustainable Development Committee were told.
The point was made as the Committee
was discussing the possibility of siting a Hebridean Hydrogen Project gas
production plant at the Creed Park environmental centre site near Stornoway
and for it to generate the electricity to produce the Hydrogen.
A report said that when fully operational,
the Creed Park environmental centre was planned to generate a net output
of 1100 MWh per annum.
Members were told that the Hydrogen
Energy Innovation Zone Project, sponsored by the Comhairle, aimed to establish
a Hydrogen infrastructure and local skills base. Part of the project would
involve producing Hydrogen via electrolysis, a process that requires electrical
power.
"As no export connection is currently
available to the national grid for the waste plant, the Comhairle would
be required to reduce its generating output during night hours or find
an alternative use for the electricity.
"By siting the Hydrogen Project Phase
2 equipment on the Creed Park site, it would be possible to maximise income
from the electricity generated and, in addition, the Hydrogen Project would
gain the unique status of being the first project in the world to generate
Hydrogen from biodigester electricity on this scale," said the report.
Members were told that Scottish and
Southern Electricity had placed a temporary ban on all new connections
to the Western Isles electricity grid until they could undertake a full
network survey to establish grid capacity.
It was pointed out that the Creed
Park environmental centre would consume a significant quantity of electricity
during normal operations (plant, machinery, heating, lighting).
"Outwith these normal hours we would
be required to reduce generating capacity to avoid export of electricity
to the national grid or find an alternative use for the excess power,"
said the report.
"The Comhairle will receive income
from Renewable Obligation Certificates (ROCs) for each kilowatt of power
generated and used. It is therefore in the Comhairle's interest to maximise
generating capacity and therefore income from ROCs," added the report.
Phase 2, which is scheduled to begin
in October, will include Hydrogen production and storage infrastructure
with cylinder and vehicle refuelling facilities; Hydrogen vehicle and fuel
cell demonstration projects; Hydrogen PR and marketing material; and Hydrogen
training for the emergency services.
The report went on: "At present,
the recently opened Hydrogen Lab at Lews Castle College relies on hydrogen
imported from Holland. In Phase 2 of the project, an electrolyser is to
be purchased to produce Hydrogen on the islands. An electrolyser produces
Hydrogen by splitting water into its constituent elements — Hydrogen and
Oxygen. To do this, it requires an affordable supply of electrical power."
Members were told that there is ample
space available at Creed Park to site the equipment and a potential night
time surplus of generation capacity.
"Producing hydrogen from electricity
produced by biodigestor gas on this scale would be a world first. This
unique facet would add further credence to the already ground-breaking
Hebridean Hydrogen Project, and may prove to be beneficial when the project
attempts to attract additional private and public support," added the report.
Chairman Archie Campbell said that
he and other councillors had visited the hydrogen project at Lews Castle
College that day and were very impressed.
Vice Convener Angus Campbell said
there was much enthusiasm for the project, and he hoped the Comhairle would
remain focused on the issue.
"I think we have some very good people
working on this. I hope everybody will be behind it," he added.
Members agreed in principle to the
siting of equipment for the Hydrogen Project Phase 2 at the Creed Park
site.
They also agreed in principle that
the Creed Park environmental centre supply electricity to the Hydrogen
project.
Members recommended that the Comhairle
authorise the Director of Technical Services to seek tenders for consultants
to assist in further development of the Hebridean Hydrogen Park project.

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