| PLATTEVILLE
- As the world increasingly seeks new non ffossil fuel energy sources, especially
those using hydrogen and solar power, the University of Wisconsin-Platteville
is collaborating with three global partners to explore the potential of
fuel cell technology. Building on relationships he has developed in Germany
and Ireland, Jim Hamilton, professor of chemistry, will head up UWP's role
in researching and developing this potentially significant fuel source.
"Fuel cell technology is one of the hot 'new' technologies of the turn
of the century. Students, environmentalists and large corporations are
drawn to the allure of abundant electricity from fuel where the exhaust
is only water." Hamilton said. However, so far, the technology has been
too expensive and unreliable for practical application or even research,
except in the most well funded programs, Hamilton explained. That is changing
now. Gaskatel GmbH in Kassel, Germany has developed new technology that
has reduced the cost by a factor of 10 and has asked UWP to work on improving
it and demonstrating long term feasibility. The relationship with Gaskatel
evolved after Hamilton was a thesis supervisor on the master's degree theses
of two of Gaskatel's engineers working in the Department of Electrical
and Controls Engineering at the Dublin Institute of Technology (DIT) in
Dublin, Ireland. Dr. Eugene Coyle, Head of School at DIT, received a grant
from the Irish government to bring the team together in Ireland and Germany
more than a half a dozen times in the last two years.
While all the experimental work has
been done at Gaskatel, the team working on this novel configuration of
hydrogen fuel cells includes several engineers, scientists and students
from the DIT, The University of Applied Sciences in Darmstadt, Germany;
and UWP. Equipment and resources have been provided to UWP by Gaskatel
to start up a fuel cell station and the faculty and students will assemble
their own fuel cell and test stations using funds from a 2005-06 UWP Chancellor's
Opportunity Grant. Hamilton has already assembled a research team of UWP
students and faculty from a variety of majors, reaching beyond the field
of chemistry alone. Nader Safari-Shad, UWP professor of electrical engineering,
will perform mathematical modeling for the control unit to simulate its
behavior. Hamilton presented some results of the work for the team last
week in Dublin at the Second International Conference of Renewable Energy
(REMIC) in Maritime Climates. The REMIC Conferences occur every five years
and bring together people from more than a dozen countries where leading
researchers will give lectures on diverse but relevant topics ranging from
wind, solar, hydro and tidal power, biomass, heating and cooling and fuel
cells, to energy conscious building design and materials, economics, as
well as policy and integration.
The partnership may evolve beyond
this project as well. In a letter to Hamilton, the managing director of
Gaskatel, Joachim Helmke, suggested that he envisions a long-term relationship
with UWP. "Your assistance of our master students writing their theses
convinced me that cooperation between you and our company will be interesting,
fruitful and valuable. Wisconsin and Hesse (the German state where Gaskatel
is based) are partner states. This is another aspect, which might be of
advantage in the future. Our company has relationships with the Universities
of Applied Sciences in Darmstadt and Wiesbaden and also to the University
of Kassel, which might be interesting for your students," Helmke wrote.
Hamilton said the project is exciting on a number of levels. "The potential
benefits to our global society are astounding and continued research on
longevity and electrical and chemical characterization of these new cells
is necessary to eventually bring the product to the consumer. UWP will
have one of the few non-federal fuel cell programs in the country with
the potential to have its business neighbors and students involved in the
commercialization of the product in North America," he explained. Anyone
interested in learning more about this research may contact Hamilton at
(608) 342-1670 or hamiltoj@uwplatt.edu

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