LG
Chem, South Korea’s No.1 chemical company, has developed the world’s most
efficient portable fuel cell that can power a notebook PC for longer than
10 hours.
The company Wednesday took the wraps
off the futuristic fuel cells that use methanol and announced it will commercialize
the product by late this year.
``This is a kind of miniature electric
generator aimed at providing electricity for those who frequently use notebook
PCs or power-hungry info-tech devices on the move,’’ LG Chem spokesman
Kim Dong-joo said.
A fuel cell is a mechanism for transforming
chemical energy such as hydrogen and methanol into electricity. Unlike
batteries that require recharging, a fuel cell can produce electricity
as long as it has fuel.
A cartridge containing methanol provides
fuel, which combines with oxygen to generate electricity. The cartridge
can be replaced after the methanol runs out.
Kim added the newfangled fuel cell
boasts a durability of over 4,000 hours, about eight times longer than
the norm, and each cartridge would run a notebook PC for up to 10 hours.
``People will also be able to recharge
their handset batteries with fuel cells as they now do at home or in the
office with power plugs. One cartridge would allow them to recharge a cell
phone hundreds of times,’’ Kim said.
At a size of 17.2 centimeters by
10.6 centimeters, the fuel cell is 5.4 centimeters thick and weighs 1.5
kilometers, a little too big to carry.
``We will halve the size and weight
of the product before its commercial launch late this year while doubling
the amount of electricity it can generate. A fuel cell will retail at about
500,000 won and a cartridge would sell for thousands of won,’’ Lee said.
LG Chem’s chief technology officer
Yeo Jong-kee expects the market for fuel cells will open up soon, thus
enhancing the company’s footing.
``Our fuel cell, which has durability
and reliability, provides us a great opportunity to outpace competitors
and to gain a strong presence in the global market,’’ Lee said.
``Once the global codes and standards
for portable fuel cells are prepared this year, we will start commercialization
by meeting growing demands in such areas as laptops, mobile handsets and
portable electronic devices for the military.’’
Lee expects the global demand for
portable fuel cells will expand 28.3 percent each year for the next five
years from $600 million next year to $1.9 billion in 2010.

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