| Verizon Using
Environmentally Friendly Fuel Cells for Electric Power at Large Garden
City Switching Center and Administrative Building; Project Enhances Network
Reliability While Leading To Cost Savings and Reduction in Greenhouse Gases
GARDEN CITY, N.Y.-- Verizon has built
and is now operating the largest fuel cell project of its kind in the country,
using environmentally friendly devices to supply electric power at a large
call- switching center and office building here.
At a news conference here today,
Verizon Chairman and CEO Ivan Seidenberg said the seven fuel cells -- built
by UTC Power of South Windsor, Conn. -- are not only good for the environment
but they also reduce dependence on commercial electric power and provide
another layer of network reliability in the event of a disaster.
"The fuel cells we are using here
today help Verizon provide customers even more reliable communications
services, whether for phone calls or high- speed data transmission, and
at the same time the power is environmentally friendly and efficiently
produced," Seidenberg said. "We now look forward to studying this remarkable
technology as it is being used over a period of years on such a large scale
for the first time."
U.S. Sen. Charles E. Schumer said,
"With energy costs continuing to soar, it is critical that we continue
to develop alternative sources of energy. I commend the cooperative efforts
of Verizon and the federal and state governments to install fuel-cell-powered
technology that will provide additional clean power options and fuel sources
capable of generating the company's own power requirements and contributing
to the needs of the surrounding community and electric grid in a power
emergency."
U.S. Rep. Carolyn McCarthy said,
"The recent addition of fuel cell technology here at Verizon represents
only the beginning for this technology on Long Island. The private sector
has shown that they are willing to invest in this technology because they
recognize the value and environmental responsibility that it represents.
I believe the federal government can play an active role in supporting
the advancement of fuel cell technology and reducing emissions by continuing
to invest in the technology and doing all it can to assist both the private
sector and local governments that want to provide a safe, quiet and clean
source of power."
Fuel cells are a technology first
pioneered by NASA for manned space flight. They generate electrical power
through the combination of hydrogen and oxygen atoms, giving off water
and heat as byproducts.
Verizon's Garden City project is
unique because the existing commercial power grid, the new fuel cells and
existing Verizon backup power work together to meet any set of operational
needs required at the building. They include electrical backup for commercial
power outages, natural disasters and periods of peak commercial power demands.
Major funding for the project was
provided by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Verizon also expects to
receive some funding from New York State Energy Research and Development
Authority (NYSERDA).
"As part of the President's plan
to modernize the electric grid, it is critical to demonstrate technologies
which add reliability and resiliency to the grid," said Kevin Kolevar,
director of DOE's Office of Electricity Reliability and Energy Security.
"The same is true of our telecommunications infrastructure. Upgrading both
systems concurrently can mean efficiency gains for both business and the
consumer."
Details of Verizon Fuel Cell
Project
"While we now use fuel cells to supply
much of the power we need here, we remain connected to the commercial power
grid supplied by project partner Long Island Power Authority, and our existing
mix of generators and battery backups also remains on standby for periods
of peak demand as well as outages," said Adolfo Reyes, Verizon real estate
executive director and leader of the company's energy efforts.
Verizon has installed outside its
Garden City building seven fuel cells, each of which is capable of generating
200 kilowatts of electrical power per hour. That's enough power to supply
the energy needs of about 400 single- family households, or 57 homes per
fuel cell. By using electricity from the fuel cells and reclaiming the
heat and water they produce to help heat and cool the building, Verizon
is eliminating some 11.1 million pounds of carbon dioxide that would have
been emitted into the atmosphere by a similar-sized fossil-fuel based power
plant during one year.
"We are proud Verizon chose UTC Power
to provide clean, reliable energy to their critical call-routing center,"
said Jan van Dokkum, president of UTC Power. "The PureCell(TM) 200's durability
offers significant, long-term benefits to Verizon stakeholders, Long Island
residents and the environment."
The project is expected to save Verizon
some $250,000 annually in commercial power costs.
The new fuel cells will use natural
gas piped in from local gas company Keyspan to obtain the hydrogen atoms
for the chemical process. The natural gas is not burned. Instead, the hydrogen
atoms are detached from the gas as it is fed into each of the seven cells,
and then combined with oxygen atoms from the air to generate direct current
electrical power. Heat and water is then vented from each cell, and direct
current is converted to alternating current electricity for use in the
building.
The Verizon central switching office
in the building provides local, long- distance and data services over about
35,000 phone lines in the area. In addition, the building houses some of
the company's administrative offices and one of Verizon's regional Network
Surveillance Operations Centers (NSOC). These centers monitor and control
traffic on parts of the Verizon nationwide network.
"Once again it's nice to see New
York on the forefront of such an important technological advance," said
state Sen. Michael Balboni. "As chairman of the Senate's Veterans, Homeland
Security and Military Committee, I know the added level of reliability
this fuel cell project brings to the already reliable network operated
by Verizon. As we all know, the telecommunications infrastructure is a
critical, vital part of the fabric of our society -- in good times and
bad. My compliments to Verizon and all the partners involved here for taking
such an important step forward."
A Verizon predecessor company, Bell
Atlantic, first began research on the fuel cell project in 1999, and Verizon
announced plans to experiment with fuel cells in April, 2002. Since then,
the company has been involved in various efforts related to research, engineering
and then installation before starting to run the fuel cells and related
equipment this summer.
The other participants in the project
are:
* UTC Power
* Keyspan
* Long
Island Power Authority
* U.S.
Department of Energy
* Oak Ridge
National Laboratory
* New York
State Energy Research and Development Authority
* Pace
Global Energy Services
* H. O.
Penn
With more than $71 billion in annual
revenues, Verizon Communications Inc. (VZ) is one of the world's leading
providers of communications services. Verizon has a diverse work force
of more than 214,000 in four business units: Domestic Telecom provides
customers based in 28 states with wireline and other telecommunications
services, including broadband. Verizon Wireless owns and operates the nation's
most reliable wireless network, serving 47.4 million voice and data customers
across the United States. Information Services operates directory publishing
businesses and provides electronic commerce services. International includes
wireline and wireless operations and investments, primarily in the Americas
and Europe. For more information, visit www.verizon.com.

|